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Put An End To Poverty, Increase The Minimum Wage Essay

It is not shocking to hear that tens of millions of Americans are living in poverty. Startling statistics about the poor are constantly being tossed around on television with images of run-down neighborhoods and malnourished children. The real surprise, however, is that millions of those in poverty are full-time, minimum wage earning workers. Many say one should feel morally obligated to help these people. President Barack Obama said it best in his February 2013 State of the Union address, â€Å"Let’s declare that in the wealthiest nation on earth, no one who works full time should have to live in poverty† (Lowrey n.p.). When minimum wage was created, President Roosevelt declared its purpose was to â€Å"maintain a minimum standard of†¦show more content†¦These are the main arguments still heard today. The continuing minimum wage debate in the United States argues if the current hourly rate of $7.25 is a livable wage in today’s dollars. Simple arithmetic shows that the answer to that question is no. A full time employee, working forty hours a week and fifty weeks a year, will earn $14,500 per year. For a family of four, the poverty line is set at $23,550 for the year of 2013 (Sebelius n.p.). This means that a full-time worker (and the worker’s family) is earning $9,050 below the poverty line. Clearly, the current federal minimum wage is not sufficient and must be increased to provide workers with the funds necessary to support themselves and their families. As a college student, I have worked several minimum wage jobs, and I currently have two part-time jobs. In high school, I held multiple minimum wage positions. Young workers, like myself, contribute to a big misconception that all minimum wage workers are high school students, and this is not true. Many argue that a minimum wage increase will not be beneficial because the majority of minimum wage workers are not full-time or working to make a living. The reality, in fact, is that about four-fifths of minimum wage workers are over the age of 25 (Minimum Wage Workers 11). This means that theShow MoreRelatedMinimum Wage Should Be Raised1395 Words   |  6 PagesIn today’s society, minimum wage is an issue. It’s whether or not it should be raised or lowered. This interests almost everyone due to the fact that everyone wants to make money and the amount should reflect the work and skills that are put in. The minimum wage is a major antijobs policy. First things first, the minimum wage buys a lot less than it used to. Only Congress can adjust the federal minimum wage, and it doesn’t necessarily increase with inflation. As a result, its buying power has diminishedRead MoreMinimum Wage Should Not Be Increased1669 Words   |  7 PagesFederal minimum wage is a huge controversy around the world and especially in the United States today. It is the lowest wage that employers can legally pay their employees. The world’s first minimum wage law was passed in the year eighteen ninety-four in New Zealand. New Zealand’s minimum wage experiment caught the attention of other countries. It made them start considering the law for their own countries. The United States passed their federal minimum wage law in nineteen thirty-eight. The federalRead MoreThe Cost Of Living For A Single Adult With No Children1509 Words   |  7 Pagesnumber, until the amount of people living together increases. A family of six, two adults and four children, rises to an annual cost of $82,900 (Career Trends, screen1). If an adult were to work full-time at minimum wage, they would only be getting $15,080 per year from their em ployer (University of California, screen 1). This amount of money is still about $14,000 short of how much it costs a single adult to live. In recent discussions of minimum wage, many people argue about whether it should be raisedRead MoreRaising The Minimum Wage Is A Bad Idea871 Words   |  4 PagesIn announcing his wrongheaded proposal to increase the minimum wage to $9 an hour, President Obama spoke in lofty terms: â€Å"In the wealthiest nation on Earth,† he said in his State of the Union address last month, â€Å"no one who works full time should have to live in poverty.† If the debate proceeds as it has – many times – in the past, then most Democrats will embrace the president’s message and back the proposal, while most Republicans will oppose it, on the grounds that higher labor costs will leadRead MoreRaising the Minimum Wage, A Speech Outline Essay1465 Words   |  6 PagesRaising the minimum wage Introduction I. Attention Getter: Per capita, Idaho is ranked number one in the nation – Number one, when it comes to paying workers as little as possible. II. Topic Orientation: The U.S. Bureau of Labor estimates that 31,000 or 7.7 percent of all Idaho’s workers are paid the current national minimum wage of $7.25 an hour or less. (Maben) A. Idaho has the highest percentage of minimum-wage workers per capita of any state. (Maben) B. The overall poverty rateRead MoreEffect Of Raising Minimum Wage1215 Words   |  5 PagesEffects of Raising Minimum Wage The minimum wage in this country has been a controversial issue. Many people believe it will help reduce poverty and boost the economy. However, they are not looking at the downfalls this will bring to our country. This could make the unemployment population rise, it will raise prices of other things, and would have little effect on reducing poverty. Raising the minimum wage would have a negative influence on our country. This movement throughout our countryRead MoreMinimum Wage Does Not Impact The Poverty Rate600 Words   |  3 PagesMinimum Wage Does Not Impact The Poverty Rate The Working Poor Gain Little Other than Protection In the 1930’s, during his second term as president, Franklin Roosevelt fought for and constructed many versions of legislation to end the exploitation of women and children. Finally on October 24, 1938 the Fair Labor Standards Act became effective. The Act limited the hired workers to be no less than sixteen, the work week to no more than forty hours and the minimum wage to be twenty-five cents anRead MoreMinimum Wage And Magical Thinking Opinion1012 Words   |  5 PagesMinimum Wage and Magical Thinking Opinion In the reading of Minimum wage and magical thinking he discusses that raising the minimum wage would have a negative impact and would actually hurt those that it is supposed to help and I would agree. Raising the minimum wage would cause inflation to rise, thus basically canceling out what it was intended to do and making the US dollar worth less. Secondly, minimum wage increase would cause the price of goods to rise and then less people will be buyingRead MoreMinimum Wage Should Be Raised For A Better Standard Of Living1636 Words   |  7 PagesVamsi Sanagala Hannah Manshel Dec 15 2014 English 1 Minimum Wage Almost 3.3 out of 76 million workers in the US receive minimum wage (Source: BLS reports). Activists for raising the minimum wage claim that the federal minimum wage of $7.25 is the reason they are living in poverty, and that the wage must be raised for a better standard of living. Many people who take on minimum wage jobs are young and work in companies that don’t carry much prestige; however, they stillRead MoreBenefits of Raising the Minimum Wage Essay614 Words   |  3 Pagesaccording to the current federal minimum wage (Rebuilding). To put into retrospect how out-dated the federal minimum wage is, consider that the minimum wage of 1956 amounted to exactly $7.93 in 2009 (Henderson). How progressive is it that our nation’s workers being paid less today than workers from the 50’s? The federal minimum wage should be raised in order to assist families out of poverty, to ensure the effort and loyalty of workers, and to give people m ore money to put back into the economy. America’s

The Impacts of Economics Crisis in Indonesia Free Essays

The economic crisis, which hit Indonesia, began in Thailand in June 1997. It rapidly spread, causing stocks to tumble and many Asian currencies to fall, the worst of all the Indonesian Rupiah. Indonesia†s worsening economic situation is mainly due to the sharp depreciation of Rupiah against the US dollar. We will write a custom essay sample on The Impacts of Economics Crisis in Indonesia or any similar topic only for you Order Now Being out of our government†s control, the Rupiah keeps on sliding further and at its lowest point touched a level of Rp. 17,000 against the US dollar. Realizing that the economy will not recover overnight, it takes time and serious effort to bring back the economy on the right track. In order to cover the budget deficit, the Indonesian government asked the assistance from the International Monetary Fund. As for the revival of the economic crisis, Indonesia needs massive aid. The crisis has caused the banking sector to collapse dramatically. The large number of banks in my country might be one of the main problems as there are more than 265 units. The recent economic crisis has put more burdens on the banking sector so the government decided to close down 16 ailing private banks without a full guarantee on the return of their deposit funds. This has forced depositors to draw their savings and moved to foreign and government banks which resulted in a big rush for several private banks. Due to this, The Central Bank has to print new money for injection and bailing out the insolvent banks caused by the rush. By printing money, the government unintentionally prompted the outbreak of hyperinflation. Panicked by this, the Central Bank decided to raise interest rates. As a result, companies that were highly dependent on loans are forced to close down. Many Indonesian factories are facing financial difficulties due to the huge and extensive overseas debts and a tremendous dependence on importing raw material and supplies. We know that most factories have been too dependent on imports and their owners much too attracted to foreign capital without hedging. They are facing problems with loan repayment due to the drastic depreciation of the Rupiah. Even medium and small enterprises are facing the same problem. They have difficulty in running their businesses since they could not afford to pay the high interest rate. Meanwhile, the economy continues to deteriorate with the annual inflation rate once rising more than 100%. A lot of factories are closing down and the number of unemployed people increase. The increasing numbers of companies that went bankrupt and the factories, which are closing down, have intensified the quantity of jobless people and unemployment. To anticipate the long crisis, most companies have to restructure their management systems. It is important in the crisis era for companies to achieve efficiency and stick to market oriented operation. For efficiency, companies cannot avoid but reducing the operation cost and working hours. This resulted in the huge number of lay-off and cutting down number of employees. According to prediction, this crisis has caused at least 20 million people to become jobless, 20% of the school children are at serious risk of dropping out of school as a result of shrinking family incomes, soaring unemployment, and hyperinflation. Along with the severe drought, which threatened to push as many as 50 million people into poverty, increasing unemployment, hunger and poverty has also been created. This serious problem has incited crime, chaos, and social unrest. Poor people can no longer afford to buy staple food and basic essential commodities. Even subsidies could no longer assist with the people becoming more easily tempted and incited to commit crime. Stealing, robbing, looting, destroying, and burning could no longer be avoided. The tragedy was on May 14, 1998, when the mass riots started in Jakarta. The angry mobs started to loot, destroy and burn down shops, supermarkets, cars, housing complexes and even the Chinese minority became the target by being physically assaulted and abused. The reason is because most Chinese dominate the business factor. Direct losses are approximately US$ 909 million. This resulted in a stagnation of the business, transportation and distribution sector since most Chinese have fled the country. This mid-May riot has left a traumatic effect on me. I am deeply grieved that these things should happen to my own country and people. Motivated by this tragedy, I promise that I will contribute with my knowledge to help my country in difficult time like now. My strong commitment is to try to minimize the impact of the economic crisis. How to cite The Impacts of Economics Crisis in Indonesia, Essay examples

The Mind Of A Serial Killer Essay Example For Students

The Mind Of A Serial Killer Essay SERIAL MURDER: In the last three decades the USA has been troubled by an approaching problem, the serial killer. A serial killer is a person who kills a number of people, usually considered over five, with a cooling off period between each murder, usually one murder at one given time). Two murders at one time occasionally happen and these murders may go on for a period of months or years until the killer is caught. Throughout the last three decades the US serial killer rate has risen 94% and it is estimated that by the next millennium it will claim an average of 11 lives a day. Serial Murder is an epidemic; there are at least 35 serial killers active in the USA today who claim one third of the annual murder rate. The USA has 6% of the worlds population yet it has three quarters of all serial killers. Not only are serial killers appearing in more numbers in the US but also all over the world countries are terrorized by serial killers, which are appearing in more numbers year and year after. KILLER TRAIT:A serial killer is a typical white male, 20-30, and most of them are usually in the USA. Their main motives are sex (even though the act of sex may or may not take place), power, manipulation, domination and control. The sex motive is usually rape for an organized killer and sadism for a disorganized killer. They act in a series of 5 or more murders with a cooling off period between each murder. Serial killers can go on for months and years before they are usually caught. The victim is usually the same for every killer prostitute, hitchhiker etc. Their victims may also have the same or similar attributes in gender, age, race, general look, residence etc. Serial killers also stick by their modus operandi very closely and may change it with experience. Most murders occur by strangulation, suffocation, stabbing etc. Serial killers act by a sex-murder fantasy based with their control, they usually live in this dream world in their teens until they act it out for real when t hey get into the adult stage. As each murder occurs a serial killer may be disappointed by his murder fantasy and may act it out again to achieve it to there own satisfaction. CHARACTERISTICS OF A SERIAL KILLER:1. Killings are separate (serial), occurring with greater or less frequency, often escalating over a period of time, sometimes years, and will continue until the killer is taken into custody, dies, or is himself/herself killed. 2. In common with normal homicides, killing tends to be one on one. There are instances however where a serial killer has struck down more than one victim in a single incident. 3. There is no (or very little) previous connection between the perpetrator and the victim; the persons involved rarely being related. 4. Although there may be a pattern or victim trait, individual murders within a series rarely display a clearly defined or rational motive. 5. An increasingly greater spatial mobility (since the advent of the automobile) has enabled killers (if they wish) to move rapidly from one place to another, often before a murder has even been discovered. 6. There is usually a high degree of redundant violence, or an overkill, where the victim is subjected to a disproportionate level of brutality. MOTIVES: These are the motives a serial killer might display (some killers display various motives):? Visionaries Acts in response to voices and is instructed by these voices to perform the act of murder. These killers are usually schizophrenic and psychotic. ? Missionaries They think it is their responsibility to rid society of unwanted elements. ? Hedonists Kill because murder causes them pleasure. ? Lust Killers Kill for sexual gratification with acts that are usually sadistic. ? Thrill Killers Kill because of a desire for a thrill or experience. ? Gain Killers Kill for personal gain. The killer premeditates the act to require financial gain or materialistic goods. While gain is not the main motive in a murder some serial killers have took the opportunity to steal from their victims for their own personal gain. ? Power Seekers Kill for the desire to have control over the life and death of others. Mobility: These are the classifications for the stable killer and the transien t killer:The Stable Killer (eg. Gacy, Dahmer) ? Lives and works in one location for an extended period. .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 , .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .postImageUrl , .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 , .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3:hover , .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3:visited , .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3:active { border:0!important; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3:active , .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3 .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u937645252d5822ddfd2d49b889f14cb3:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Why Did The North Won The Civil War Essay? Hunts and kills within the local area. ? Disposes of bodies in the same or similar areas. ? Disposal site selected for concealment. ? May return to the crime scene or burial site. ? Seldom travels, but when forced to travel it is usually for business, family visits, or personal recreation. The Transient Killer (eg. Bundy, Lucas) ? Seldom stays in one spot more than a few weeks. ? Kills are spread out over a large area. ? Disposes of bodies in random locations. ? Disposal site selected for convenience. ? Seldom returns to the region of the crime. ? Travels continuously either for pleasure, to confuse law enforcement or for new hunting grounds. ORGANIZATION: There is the disorganized killer and the organized killer. Most serial killers (about 3/4) are organized and their victim counts seem to be higher, that is also because they are usually above average intelligence. The disorganized offender is lonely and his murders usually display his anger, most are of a low IQ and suffer from some mental disorder, the killing is not planned and is a usually spur of the moment thing. It should also be noted that some serial killers display both the characteristics of a disorganized and organized killer, these killers are typed as being mixed. These are the basic typologies:Organized Killer (eg. Gacy, Bundy) ? Plans out the murder (may become accustomed to using it quickly). ? Will bring a rape kit (rope, handcuffs, chloroform etc) if desired. ? Personalizes himself with the victim (talks, leads, captures etc. the victim into/for planned murder situation). ? Rape, torture etc. may take place before murder, for the killers own gratification. ? Kills victim with awareness of evidence at crime scene (which may cleaned destroyed etc). ? Might move the body to hide, bury it etc. in an attempt to evade/delay discovery. ? Killer will not be involved further with the victims body, but may take articles, jewelry etc. for trophy or gain. Disorganized Killer (eg. Berkowitz, Chase) ? Murder usually happens at the spur of the moment (with no planning but the one simple objective to kill). ? Does not bring any tools (rape kit) to the kill except maybe murder device. ? No contact with the victim prior to spur of the moment murder. ? No rape, torture etc. will take place before murder. ? Kills victim but does not care for evidence usually left at the crime scene (high degree of violence takes place at murder). ? Will not move body in an attempt to hide, bury it etc., unconcerned of its discovery. ? Killer might be involved further with the dead victim (mutilation, necrophilia, cannibalism, etc) and may also take souvenir. ORIGINS: Robert K. Ressler (a FBI Behavioral Science Unit agent) coined the term ?serial killer in 1975. Before it was known as being a serial killer it was referred to as a stranger killer because the killers victims were usually unknown to him. Ressler concluded that sometimes the killer did kill people he knew so the word ?serial (by meaning series) applied to this sort of killer; the term serial killer was then adopted to and used. The first cases of serial killers probably go back into early times of history with no or few records. Some of the oldest recorded serial killers are Gilles De Rais and Elisabeth Countess Bathory who go back into the 1500s(most of these old century killers were thought to be vampires or werewolves!). Jack the Ripper is widely seen as the first serial killer because the nature of the crimes (with the typical sexual motive) line up more with the more recent common ones, therefore serial killers are widely accepted to be only 125 years old. SOLUTIONS: In the late 1970s the Behavioral Science Unit (BSU) of the FBI took a bigger step to battling serial offenses by undertaking profiling and larger behavioral studies. Profiling is understanding the offender, looking at a crime scene and judging by the evidence there what the possible killer is like and what he has done, to achieve this the FBI established the Violent Criminal Apprehension Program (VICAP) and the National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC). VICAP is a program used to evaluate unsolved crimes and is used to evaluate similarities in crimes; most of these have been done by putting certain information into a computer database. NCAVC is a department in the FBI, which pools in such